Nail fungus is caused by cracks in the skin that allow the nail fungus to enter the nail. In other words, many cases of nail fungus are caused by poor foot hygiene. You should thoroughly cleanse and moisturise your feet regularly. Diabetics and athletes are particularly susceptible to fungal nail infections.

There are two different types of medication used to treat fungal nail infections: a systemic antifungal drug or a topical antifungal nail lacquer. Topical lacquers such as Loceryl^® are applied directly to the affected nail. Systemic drugs are taken orally in the form of tablets, which require a prescription from your doctor. Topical antifungal lacquers, on the other hand, are available over-the-counter at your local the pharmacy and are used for mild infections.

Nail fungus primarily affects the toenails. However, fingernails may also become infected with nail fungus. With fingernail fungus, the nail fungus penetrates the fingertip beneath the nail plate, where it spreads. Initially, the nail begins to look dull and loses its shine, then the fingernail thickens and turns yellow. This discolouration is a significant cosmetic issue, especially for women.

A fungal infection of the nails can cause yellowish spots and can lead to fingernails or toenails becoming thicker or deformed. This can also cause the nails to become brittle or even fall off, which ultimately causes pain. You should start treating your nail fungus as early as possible.

1. Fingernails and toenails lose their shine.

2. White, yellow or brown spots appear on the nails.

3. The nail becomes unusually thick.

4. Fingernails or toenails become brittle and cracked.

There are a few fundamental things you can do to help prevent fungal nail infections. These preventative measures can help you effectively avoid fungal nail infections. Diabetics and athletes happen to be at increased risk of nail fungal infections.